Feeling Lost After Travel? You're Not Alone in Reverse Culture Shock
You've probably experienced culture shock, but what about reverse culture shock? Here's how to cope and readjust to life at home after studying, working, or traveling abroad.
Most people have heard of culture shock - the confusion or frustration you feel when adapting to a new country. But what happens when you return home and struggle to fit back in?
Feeling lost after returning home? Read on to find out how you can deal with reverse culture shock after a period of traveling, working, or studying abroad.
What is reverse culture shock?
Reverse culture shock is the discomfort or disorientation you may feel at home after spending a significant amount of time abroad. Once you’ve adapted to a new culture, returning home can make familiar routines and environments feel strange or frustrating.
How long does reverse culture shock last?
Reverse culture shock can last from a few weeks to many months, or even longer. It depends on how long you were abroad, how immersed you were, and what kind of experiences you had.
For instance, someone who taught English in China for five years may face a deeper re-adjustment period than someone who backpacked through Europe for five weeks. In general, the more time you spend abroad and the more deeply you integrate, the more intense the transition and reverse culture shock may feel.
Stages of reverse culture shock
Reverse culture shock doesn’t just suddenly happen, it’s a process that unfolds gradually. If you’re suffering from reverse culture shock, your journey may look similar to this:
- Farewell: You prepare to leave your home away from home. Packing your suitcase and saying goodbye to your friends abroad conjure mixed feelings of excitement, anxiety, and sadness.
- Honeymoon: Back home, you feel joy reconnecting with friends and family. From enjoying your favorite foods or places feels refreshing and nostalgic, there’s much to catch up on that keeps you engaged and excited.
- Disillusionment: Everyday life begins to feel frustrating. You may notice what your home country lacks and miss aspects of your previous life. You may feel misunderstood by friends and family, as they may not “get it” and you may even find out that you’re the annoying friend who won’t stop talking about being abroad!
- Readjustment: You begin to settle into your home culture again, though with a changed perspective. You start adapting while still holding onto your global experience.
- Acceptance: You embrace both your home culture and the one you left behind. Rather than compare, you integrate your experiences and move forward with a new worldly mindset.
Common signs you're experiencing reverse culture shock
Symptoms of reverse culture shock manifest in different ways. If you think you may be suffering from reverse culture shock, ask yourself if you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms:
- Disorientation: You may feel impatient or even agitated by many of the local customs and habits, and what used to feel like home now feels different.
- Cultural disconnect: You’re frustrated with what your home culture lacks, and others can’t resonate with you. This can often leave you feeling like the odd one out.
- Helplessness or a loss of identity: You may feel like a different person now, but old friends or acquaintances treat you the same as before. This sense of helplessness or loss of identity can be especially intense if you were a volunteer or a foreign teacher, for example, where your presence in the community was a novelty.
- Comparing everything to life overseas: It’s hard not to compare things to your life overseas, after all, it’s as if you’ve lived two separate lives. You may develop a mentality of “the grass is greener on the other side.”
Practical tips to cope with reverse culture shock
Reverse culture shock doesn’t last forever. While time is the best healer, here are practical tips to cope with reverse culture shock at home.
- Acknowledge growth: Your home country hasn’t changed, you have changed. It’s important to understand that you’ve adjusted your perspective and worldview during your time abroad. Use your new perspective as a strength rather than rejecting what feels unfamiliar.
- Reflect & journal: Writing can help you process emotions, practice gratitude, and track your adjustment over time.
- Reconnecting through expat & alumni groups: Join expat or alumni groups online or in person. Talking to others who’ve had similar experiences can make you feel understood and supported.
- Establish a routine (with room for spontaneity!): Structure helps you feel grounded. But leave space for spontaneity and keep elements of your overseas lifestyle alive.
- Integrate host culture habits: Print photos, maintain friendships, write about your travels, or continue activities you enjoyed abroad to keep memories alive!
- Prioritize relationships at home: While your overseas friendships are valuable, reconnecting with local loved ones helps you feel rooted again.
- Inspire and support others to move abroad: Share your insights by mentoring, blogging, or even working in international education or travel. Helping others navigate similar paths can be deeply fulfilling.
Seek professional support as needed
Sometimes, reverse culture shock overlaps with mental health struggles. If your feelings persist or intensify, consider professional help.
- Therapy: No one is too good for therapy! Speaking to a therapist can provide clarity and coping strategies. Personal growth through travel is valuable, but it is not a substitute for professional support.
- Program & career advisors: If you studied, taught, or volunteered abroad, contact your program coordinators. They can help you understand how to turn your international experience into future opportunities that suit your lifestyle.
Plan future travels to stay motivated
The world is a big place, and even a lifetime isn’t enough time to see everything! While you may think your previous location is perfect, there are many places across the globe that we’re sure you’d fall in love with. Maybe there are locations closer than you think that are worth visiting!
Consider thinking about where you’d like to head next! Whether it’s a short weekend away or a long-term move, planning your next travel adventure can help you not only look towards the future but also appreciate everything and the time you have at home.
"My top tip for dealing with both post-study abroad depression and culture shock is to start planning travels again once you return home; even if it’s a few months or a year in the future, it will help you have something to look forward to as you integrate into life back home." - Michael, Study abroad alum
Ask travelers: How did you overcome reverse culture shock?
Here's how some of the experienced travelers at GO came to terms with adjusting to life back home and overcome their reverse culture shock:
"I find myself constantly comparing things to my life abroad, but my friends and family can’t resonate with me so it often goes unheard. However, I realize that living abroad has ultimately made me a better person, wherever I am in the world." - Will, TEFL teacher
separator_solid"The transition back to 'real life' after teaching English abroad isn’t always easy, but one of the best ways to avoid reverse culture shock and build a strong career is to continue down a path with an international focus." - Carey, TEFL teacher
Embracing life after living abroad
Reverse culture shock can be an unexpected part of returning home, but it's natural to the reintegration process. While the adjustment can feel isolating, frustrating, or disorienting, it also reflects how much you’ve grown.
With time, reflection, and a few intentional habits, you can ease the transition and find balance between the old and the new. It’s important to remember that the experience you’ve gained abroad isn’t behind you, it’s part of who you are now. Let it guide your next adventure!
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